References
Abelson, Harold, Gerald Jay Sussman, and Julie Sussman. 1996. Structure and Interpretation of Computer Programs. Second. The MIT Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Series. Cambridge, Massachusetts: MIT Press.
Adams, R., and L. Bischof. 1994. “Seeded Region Growing.” IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence 16 (6): 641–47. https://doi.org/10.1109/34.295913.
Akima, Hiroshi, and Albrecht Gebhardt. 2016. Akima: Interpolation of Irregularly and Regularly Spaced Data.
Alessandretti, Laura, Luis Guillermo Natera Orozco, Federico Battiston, Meead Saberi, and Michael Szell. 2022. “Multimodal Urban Mobility and Multilayer Transport Networks.” Environment and Planning B: Urban Analytics and City Science, July, 23998083221108190. https://doi.org/10.1177/23998083221108190.
Appel, Marius, and Edzer Pebesma. 2019. “On-Demand Processing of Data Cubes from Satellite Image Collections with the Gdalcubes Library.” Data 4 (3). https://doi.org/10.3390/data4030092.
Baddeley, Adrian, Ege Rubak, and Rolf Turner. 2015. Spatial Point Patterns: Methodology and Applications with R. CRC Press.
Baddeley, Adrian, and Rolf Turner. 2005. “Spatstat: An R Package for Analyzing Spatial Point Patterns.” Journal of Statistical Software 12 (6): 1–42. https://doi.org/gf29tr.
Becker, M., M. Binder, B. Bischl, M. Lang, F. Pfisterer, N. G. Reich, J. Richter, P. Schratz, and R. Sonabend. 2022. Mlr3 Book.
Bellos, Alex. 2011. Alex’s Adventures in Numberland. London: Bloomsbury Paperbacks.
Berg, Mark de, Otfried Cheong, Marc van Kreveld, and Mark Overmars. 2008. Computational Geometry: Algorithms and Applications. Springer Science & Business Media.
Bischl, Bernd, Michel Lang, Lars Kotthoff, Julia Schiffner, Jakob Richter, Erich Studerus, Giuseppe Casalicchio, and Zachary M. Jones. 2016. “Mlr: Machine Learning in R.” Journal of Machine Learning Research 17 (170): 1–5.
Bivand, Roger. 2000. “Using the R Statistical Data Analysis Language on GRASS 5.0 GIS Database Files.” Computers & Geosciences 26 (9): 1043–52. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0098-3004(00)00057-1.
———. 2001. “More on Spatial Data Analysis.” R News 1 (3): 13–17.
———. 2003. “Approaches to Classes for Spatial Data in R.” In Proceedings of DSC, edited by Kurt Hornik, Friedrich Leisch, and Achim Zeileis.
———. 2016a. Rgrass7: Interface Between GRASS 7 Geographical Information System and R.
———. 2016b. Spgrass6: Interface Between GRASS 6 and R.
———. 2017. Spdep: Spatial Dependence: Weighting Schemes, Statistics and Models.
———. 2021. “Progress in the R Ecosystem for Representing and Handling Spatial Data.” Journal of Geographical Systems 23 (4): 515–46. https://doi.org/ghnwg3.
———. 2023. Rgrass: Interface Between GRASS Geographical Information System and r. https://rsbivand.github.io/rgrass/.
Bivand, Roger, and Albrecht Gebhardt. 2000. “Implementing Functions for Spatial Statistical Analysis Using the Language.” Journal of Geographical Systems 2 (3): 307–17. https://doi.org/10.1007/PL00011460.
Bivand, Roger, Tim Keitt, and Barry Rowlingson. 2023. Rgdal: Bindings for the Geospatial Data Abstraction Library. http://rgdal.r-forge.r-project.org.
Bivand, Roger, and Nicholas Lewin-Koh. 2017. Maptools: Tools for Reading and Handling Spatial Objects.
Bivand, Roger, and Markus Neteler. 2000. “Open Source Geocomputation: Using the R Data Analysis Language Integrated with GRASS GIS and PostgreSQL Data Base Systems.” In Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on GeoComputation, edited by Markus Neteler and Roger S. Bivand.
Bivand, Roger, Jakub Nowosad, and Robin Lovelace. 2023. spData: Datasets for Spatial Analysis. https://jakubnowosad.com/spData/.
Bivand, Roger, Edzer Pebesma, and Virgilio Gómez-Rubio. 2013. Applied Spatial Data Analysis with R. Vol. 747248717. Springer.
Bivand, Roger, and Colin Rundel. 2023. Rgeos: Interface to Geometry Engine - Open Source (GEOS). https://r-forge.r-project.org/projects/rgeos/.
Blangiardo, Marta, and Michela Cameletti. 2015. Spatial and Spatio-temporal Bayesian Models with R-INLA. Chichester, UK: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. https://doi.org/10.1002/9781118950203.
Böhner, Jürgen, and Thomas Selige. 2006. “Spatial Prediction of Soil Attributes Using Terrain Analysis and Climate Regionalisation.” In SAGA - Analysis and Modelling Applications, edited by J Böhner, McCloy, K.R., and Strobl, J., 19. Goettingen: Goettinger Geographische Abhandlungen.
Böhner, Jürgen, Thomas Selige, and Andre Ringeler. 2006. “Image Segmentation Using Representativeness Analysis and Region Growing.” In SAGA - Analysis and Modelling Applications, edited by Böhner, Jürgen, McCloy, K.R., and Strobl, J., 10. Goettingen: Goettinger Geographische Abhandlungen.
Bondaruk, Ben, Steven A. Roberts, and Colin Robertson. 2020. “Assessing the State of the Art in Discrete Global Grid Systems: OGC Criteria and Present Functionality.” Geomatica 74 (1): 9–30. https://doi.org/10.1139/geomat-2019-0015.
Borcard, Daniel, François Gillet, and Pierre Legendre. 2011. Numerical Ecology with R. Use R! New York: Springer.
Breiman, Leo. 2001. “Random Forests.” Machine Learning 45 (1): 5–32. https://doi.org/d8zjwq.
Brenning, Alexander. 2012a. ArcGIS Geoprocessing in R via Python.
———. 2012b. “Spatial Cross-Validation and Bootstrap for the Assessment of Prediction Rules in Remote Sensing: The R Package Sperrorest.” In, 5372–75. IEEE. https://doi.org/gf238w.
Brenning, Alexander, Donovan Bangs, and Marc Becker. 2022. RSAGA: SAGA Geoprocessing and Terrain Analysis. https://github.com/r-spatial/RSAGA.
Brewer, Cynthia A. 2015. Designing Better Maps: A Guide for GIS Users. Second. Redlands, California: Esri Press.
Bristol City Council. 2015. “Deprivation in Bristol 2015.” Bristol City Council.
Brus, D. J. 2018. “Sampling for Digital Soil Mapping: A Tutorial Supported by R Scripts.” Geoderma, August. https://doi.org/gf34fk.
Bucklin, David, and Mathieu Basille. 2018. “Rpostgis: Linking R with a PostGIS Spatial Database.” The R Journal. https://doi.org/c7fc.
Burrough, P. A., Rachael McDonnell, and Christopher D. Lloyd. 2015. Principles of Geographical Information Systems. Third. Oxford, New York: Oxford University Press.
Cawley, Gavin C., and Nicola LC Talbot. 2010. “On over-Fitting in Model Selection and Subsequent Selection Bias in Performance Evaluation.” Journal of Machine Learning Research 11 (Jul): 2079–2107.
Chambers, John M. 2016. Extending R. CRC Press.
Cheshire, James, and Robin Lovelace. 2015. “Spatial Data Visualisation with R.” In Geocomputation, edited by Chris Brunsdon and Alex Singleton, 1–14. SAGE Publications.
Clementini, Eliseo, and Paolino Di Felice. 1995. “A Comparison of Methods for Representing Topological Relationships.” Information Sciences - Applications 3 (3): 149–78. https://doi.org/ddtnhx.
Conrad, O., B. Bechtel, M. Bock, H. Dietrich, E. Fischer, L. Gerlitz, J. Wehberg, V. Wichmann, and J. Böhner. 2015. “System for Automated Geoscientific Analyses (SAGA) v. 2.1.4.” Geosci. Model Dev. 8 (7): 1991–2007. https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-8-1991-2015.
Cooley, David. 2020. Sfheaders: Converts Between r Objects and Simple Feature Objects. Manual.
Coombes, M. G., A. E. Green, and S. Openshaw. 1986. “An Efficient Algorithm to Generate Official Statistical Reporting Areas: The Case of the 1984 Travel-to-Work Areas Revision in Britain.” The Journal of the Operational Research Society 37 (10): 943. https://doi.org/b58h3x.
Coppock, J Terry, and David W Rhind. 1991. “The History of GIS.” Geographical Information Systems: Principles and Applications, Vol. 1. 1 (1): 21–43.
Dieck, Tammo tom. 2008. Algebraic Topology. EMS Textbooks in Mathematics. Zürich: European Mathematical Society.
Diggle, Peter, and Paulo Justiniano Ribeiro. 2007. Model-Based Geostatistics. Springer.
Dillon, M. O., M. Nakazawa, and S. G. Leiva. 2003. “The Lomas Formations of Coastal Peru: Composition and Biogeographic History.” In El Niño in Peru: Biology and Culture over 10,000 Years, edited by J. Haas and M. O. Dillon, 1–9. Chicago: Field Museum of Natural History.
Douglas, David H, and Thomas K Peucker. 1973. “Algorithms for the Reduction of the Number of Points Required to Represent a Digitized Line or Its Caricature.” Cartographica: The International Journal for Geographic Information and Geovisualization 10 (2): 112–22. https://doi.org/bjwv52.
Dunnington, Dewey. 2021. Ggspatial: Spatial Data Framework for Ggplot2. Manual.
Eddelbuettel, Dirk, and James Joseph Balamuta. 2018. “Extending R with C++: A Brief Introduction to Rcpp.” The American Statistician 72 (1): 28–36. https://doi.org/gdg3fb.
Egenhofer, Max, and John Herring. 1990. “A Mathematical Framework for the Definition of Topological Relations.” In Proc. The Fourth International Symposium on Spatial Data Handing, 803–13.
Galletti, Christopher S., Billie L. Turner, and Soe W. Myint. 2016. “Land Changes and Their Drivers in the Cloud Forest and Coastal Zone of Dhofar, Oman, Between 1988 and 2013.” Regional Environmental Change 16 (7): 2141–53. https://doi.org/gkb5bm.
Gelfand, Alan E, Peter Diggle, Peter Guttorp, and Montserrat Fuentes. 2010. Handbook of Spatial Statistics. CRC press.
Gillespie, Colin, and Robin Lovelace. 2016. Efficient R Programming: A Practical Guide to Smarter Programming. O’Reilly Media.
Giraud, Timothée. 2021. Mapsf: Thematic Cartography. Manual.
Gómez-Rubio, Virgilio. 2020. Bayesian Inference with INLA. CRC Press.
Gonçalves, João, Isabel Pôças, Bruno Marcos, C. A. Mücher, and João P. Honrado. 2019. “SegOptimA New R Package for Optimizing Object-Based Image Analyses of High-Spatial Resolution Remotely-Sensed Data.” International Journal of Applied Earth Observation and Geoinformation 76 (April): 218–30. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jag.2018.11.011.
Goovaerts, Pierre. 1997. Geostatistics for Natural Resources Evaluation. Applied Geostatistics Series. New York: Oxford University Press.
Graser, Anita, and Victor Olaya. 2015. “Processing: A Python Framework for the Seamless Integration of Geoprocessing Tools in QGIS.” https://doi.org/f76d7c.
Grolemund, Garrett, and Hadley Wickham. 2016. R for Data Science. O’Reilly Media.
Hengl, Tomislav. 2007. A Practical Guide to Geostatistical Mapping of Environmental Variables. Luxembourg: Publications Office.
Hengl, Tomislav, Madlene Nussbaum, Marvin N. Wright, Gerard B. M. Heuvelink, and Benedikt Gräler. 2018. “Random Forest as a Generic Framework for Predictive Modeling of Spatial and Spatio-Temporal Variables.” PeerJ 6 (August): e5518. https://doi.org/gd66jm.
Hijmans, Robert J. 2016. Geosphere: Spherical Trigonometry.
———. 2023a. Geodata: Download Geographic Data. https://CRAN.R-project.org/package=geodata.
———. 2023b. Raster: Geographic Data Analysis and Modeling. https://rspatial.org/raster.
———. 2023c. Terra: Spatial Data Analysis. https://rspatial.org/.
Hollander, Yaron. 2016. Transport Modelling for a Complete Beginner. CTthink!
Horni, Andreas, Kai Nagel, and Kay W. Axhausen. 2016. The Multi-Agent Transport Simulation MATSim. Ubiquity Press.
Huff, David L. 1963. “A Probabilistic Analysis of Shopping Center Trade Areas.” Land Economics 39 (1): 81–90. https://doi.org/b69ptc.
Ince, E. S., F. Barthelmes, S. Reißland, K. Elger, C. Förste, F. Flechtner, and H. Schuh. 2019. “ICGEM 15 Years of Successful Collection and Distribution of Global Gravitational Models, Associated Services, and Future Plans.” Earth System Science Data 11 (2): 647–74. https://doi.org/gg5tzm.
Jafari, Ehsan, Mason D. Gemar, Natalia Ruiz Juri, and Jennifer Duthie. 2015. “Investigation of Centroid Connector Placement for Advanced Traffic Assignment Models with Added Network Detail.” Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board 2498 (June): 19–26. https://doi.org/gkb5nj.
James, Gareth, Daniela Witten, Trevor Hastie, and Robert Tibshirani, eds. 2013. An Introduction to Statistical Learning: With Applications in R. Springer Texts in Statistics 103. New York: Springer.
Jasiewicz, Jarosław, and Tomasz F. Stepinski. 2013. “Geomorphons a Pattern Recognition Approach to Classification and Mapping of Landforms.” Geomorphology 182 (January): 147–56. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geomorph.2012.11.005.
Jenny, Bernhard, Bojan Šavrič, Nicholas D Arnold, Brooke E Marston, and Charles A Preppernau. 2017. “A Guide to Selecting Map Projections for World and Hemisphere Maps.” In Choosing a Map Projection, edited by Miljenko Lapaine and Lynn Usery, 213–28. Springer.
Jeworutzki, Sebastian. 2023. Cartogram: Create Cartograms with r. https://github.com/sjewo/cartogram.
Jr, Paulo J. Ribeiro, and Peter J. Diggle. 2016. geoR: Analysis of Geostatistical Data.
Kahle, D, and Hadley Wickham. 2013. “Ggmap: Spatial Visualization with Ggplot2.” The R Journal 5: 144–61. https://doi.org/10.32614/RJ-2013-014.
Kaiser, M. J., and T. L. Morin. 1993. “Algorithms for Computing Centroids.” Computers & Operations Research 20 (2): 151–65. https://doi.org/dvxsr3.
Karatzoglou, Alexandros, Alex Smola, Kurt Hornik, and Achim Zeileis. 2004. “Kernlab - An S4 Package for Kernel Methods in R.” Journal of Statistical Software 11 (9). https://doi.org/gdq9pc.
Knuth, Donald E. 1974. “Computer Programming As an Art.” Commun. ACM 17 (12): 667–73. https://doi.org/fhrtw3.
Krug, Rainer M., Núria Roura-Pascual, and David M. Richardson. 2010. “Clearing of Invasive Alien Plants Under Different Budget Scenarios: Using a Simulation Model to Test Efficiency.” Biological Invasions 12 (12): 4099–4112. https://doi.org/fn3bmr.
Lahn, Florian. 2021. Openeo: Client Interface for ’openEO’ Servers. Manual.
Lamigueiro, Oscar Perpinan. 2018. Displaying Time Series, Spatial, and Space-Time Data with R. Second. Boca Raton: Chapman and Hall/CRC.
Landa, Martin. 2008. “New GUI for GRASS GIS Based on wxPython.” Departament of Geodesy and Cartography, 1–17.
Landau, William Michael. 2021. “The Targets R Package: A Dynamic Make-like Function-Oriented Pipeline Toolkit for Reproducibility and High-Performance Computing.” Journal of Open Source Software 6 (57): 2959. https://doi.org/10.21105/joss.02959.
Lang, Michel, Martin Binder, Jakob Richter, Patrick Schratz, Florian Pfisterer, Stefan Coors, Quay Au, Giuseppe Casalicchio, Lars Kotthoff, and Bernd Bischl. 2019. “Mlr3: A Modern Object-Oriented Machine Learning Framework in R.” Journal of Open Source Software 4 (44): 1903. https://doi.org/10.21105/joss.01903.
Liu, Jian-Guo, and Philippa J. Mason. 2009. Essential Image Processing and GIS for Remote Sensing. Chichester, West Sussex, UK, Hoboken, NJ: Wiley-Blackwell.
Livingstone, David N. 1992. The Geographical Tradition: Episodes in the History of a Contested Enterprise. Oxford, UK ; Cambridge, USA: John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
Loecher, Markus, and Karl Ropkins. 2015. “RgoogleMaps and Loa: Unleashing R Graphics Power on Map Tiles.” Journal of Statistical Software 63 (February): 1–18. https://doi.org/gfgwng.
Longley, Paul. 2015. Geographic Information Science & Systems. Fourth edition. Hoboken, NJ: Wiley.
Longley, Paul, Sue M. Brooks, Rachael McDonnell, and Bill MacMillan, eds. 1998. Geocomputation: A Primer. Chichester, Eng. ; New York: Wiley.
Lovelace, Robin. 2021. “Open Source Tools for Geographic Analysis in Transport Planning.” Journal of Geographical Systems, January. https://doi.org/ghtnrp.
Lovelace, Robin, and Morgane Dumont. 2016. Spatial Microsimulation with R. CRC Press.
Lovelace, Robin, Rosa Félix, and Dustin Carlino. 2022. “Jittering: A Computationally Efficient Method for Generating Realistic Route Networks from Origin-Destination Data.” Findings, April, 33873. https://doi.org/10.32866/001c.33873.
Lovelace, Robin, Anna Goodman, Rachel Aldred, Nikolai Berkoff, Ali Abbas, and James Woodcock. 2017. “The Propensity to Cycle Tool: An Open Source Online System for Sustainable Transport Planning.” Journal of Transport and Land Use 10 (1). https://doi.org/gfgzf7.
Majure, James J., and Albrecht Gebhardt. 2016. Sgeostat: An Object-Oriented Framework for Geostatistical Modeling in S+.
Maling, D. H. 1992. Coordinate Systems and Map Projections. Second. Oxford ; New York: Pergamon Press.
Massicotte, Philippe, and Andy South. 2023. Rnaturalearth: World Map Data from Natural Earth. https://docs.ropensci.org/rnaturalearth/.
McCune, Bruce, James B. Grace, and Dean L. Urban. 2002. Analysis of Ecological Communities. Second. Gleneden Beach, OR: MjM Software Design.
Meulemans, Wouter, Jason Dykes, Aidan Slingsby, Cagatay Turkay, and Jo Wood. 2017. “Small Multiples with Gaps.” IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics 23 (1): 381–90. https://doi.org/f92gd5.
Meyer, Hanna, Christoph Reudenbach, Tomislav Hengl, Marwan Katurji, and Thomas Nauss. 2018. “Improving Performance of Spatio-Temporal Machine Learning Models Using Forward Feature Selection and Target-Oriented Validation.” Environmental Modelling & Software 101 (March): 1–9. https://doi.org/gc2tsg.
Miller, Harvey J. 2004. “Tobler’s First Law and Spatial Analysis.” Annals of the Association of American Geographers 94 (2). https://doi.org/dh39xr.
Moraga, Paula. 2019. Geospatial Health Data: Modeling and Visualization with R-INLA and Shiny. CRC Press.
———. 2023. Spatial Statistics for Data Science: Theory and Practice with R. 1st edition. Boca Raton, FL: Chapman and Hall/CRC.
Moreno-Monroy, Ana I., Robin Lovelace, and Frederico R. Ramos. 2017. “Public Transport and School Location Impacts on Educational Inequalities: Insights from São Paulo.” Journal of Transport Geography, September. https://doi.org/gdkhrz.
Morgan, Malcolm, and Robin Lovelace. 2020. “Travel Flow Aggregation: Nationally Scalable Methods for Interactive and Online Visualisation of Transport Behaviour at the Road Network Level.” Environment & Planning B: Planning & Design. https://doi.org/gh6gb5.
Morgan, Malcolm, Marcus Young, Robin Lovelace, and Layik Hama. 2019. “OpenTripPlanner for R.” Journal of Open Source Software 4 (44): 1926. https://doi.org/gkb5nh.
Morgan-Wall, Tyler. 2021. Rayshader: Create Maps and Visualize Data in 2D and 3D. Manual.
Muenchow, Jannes, Achim Bräuning, Eric Frank Rodríguez, and Henrik von Wehrden. 2013. “Predictive Mapping of Species Richness and Plant Species’ Distributions of a Peruvian Fog Oasis Along an Altitudinal Gradient.” Biotropica 45 (5): 557–66. https://doi.org/f49j56.
Muenchow, Jannes, Alexander Brenning, and Michael Richter. 2012. “Geomorphic Process Rates of Landslides Along a Humidity Gradient in the Tropical Andes.” Geomorphology 139–140 (February): 271–84. https://doi.org/dp554q.
Muenchow, Jannes, Petra Dieker, Jürgen Kluge, Michael Kessler, and Henrik von Wehrden. 2018. “A Review of Ecological Gradient Research in the Tropics: Identifying Research Gaps, Future Directions, and Conservation Priorities.” Biodiversity and Conservation 27 (2): 273–85. https://doi.org/gcthf9.
Muenchow, Jannes, Simon Hauenstein, Achim Bräuning, Rupert Bäumler, Eric Frank Rodríguez, and Henrik von Wehrden. 2013. “Soil Texture and Altitude, Respectively, Largely Determine the Floristic Gradient of the Most Diverse Fog Oasis in the Peruvian Desert.” Journal of Tropical Ecology 29 (05): 427–38. https://doi.org/f5b5v7.
Muenchow, Jannes, Patrick Schratz, and Alexander Brenning. 2017. “RQGIS: Integrating R with QGIS for Statistical Geocomputing.” The R Journal 9 (2): 409–28. https://doi.org/gf3d48.
Murrell, Paul. 2016. R Graphics. Second. CRC Press.
Neteler, Markus, and Helena Mitasova. 2008. Open Source GIS: A GRASS GIS Approach. Third. New York, NY: Springer.
Nolan, Deborah, and Duncan Temple Lang. 2014. XML and Web Technologies for Data Sciences with R. Use R! New York, NY: Springer.
Nowosad, Jakub, and Robin Lovelace. 2023. spDataLarge: Large Datasets for Spatial Analysis. https://github.com/Nowosad/spData.
Nowosad, Jakub, and Tomasz F. Stepinski. 2022. “Extended SLIC Superpixels Algorithm for Applications to Non-Imagery Geospatial Rasters.” International Journal of Applied Earth Observation and Geoinformation 112 (August): 102935. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jag.2022.102935.
O’Rourke, Joseph. 1998. Computational Geometry in C. Second. Cambridge, UK, ; New York, NY, USA: Cambridge University Press.
Obe, Regina O., and Leo S. Hsu. 2015. PostGIS in Action. Second. Shelter Island, NY: Manning.
Office for National Statistics. 2014. “Workplace Zones: A New Geography for Workplace Statistics - Datasets.” https://data.gov.uk/dataset/workplace-zones-a-new-geography-for-workplace-statistics3.
Open Geospatial Consortium. 2019. “Well-Known Text Representation of Coordinate Reference Systems.” Implementation {{Standard}} 18-010r7. Open Geospatial Consortium.
Openshaw, Stan, and Robert J. Abrahart, eds. 2000. Geocomputation. London ; New York: CRC Press.
Padgham, Mark, Bob Rudis, Robin Lovelace, Maëlle Salmon, and Joan Maspons. 2023. Osmdata: Import OpenStreetMap Data as Simple Features or Spatial Objects. https://docs.ropensci.org/osmdata/.
Pebesma, Edzer. 2018. “Simple Features for R: Standardized Support for Spatial Vector Data.” The R Journal. https://doi.org/gf2ztt.
———. 2021. Stars: Spatiotemporal Arrays, Raster and Vector Data Cubes. Manual.
Pebesma, Edzer, and Roger Bivand. 2005. “Classes and Methods for Spatial Data in R.” R News 5 (2): 9–13.
———. 2023a. Sp: Classes and Methods for Spatial Data. https://github.com/edzer/sp/.
———. 2023b. Spatial Data Science with Applications in R.
———. 2023c. Spatial Data Science: With Applications in R. CRC Press.
Pebesma, Edzer, and Benedikt Graeler. 2023. Gstat: Spatial and Spatio-Temporal Geostatistical Modelling, Prediction and Simulation. https://github.com/r-spatial/gstat/.
Pebesma, Edzer, Thomas Mailund, and James Hiebert. 2016. “Measurement Units in R.” The R Journal 8 (2): 486–94. https://doi.org/gkb5pd.
Pebesma, Edzer, Daniel Nüst, and Roger Bivand. 2012. “The R Software Environment in Reproducible Geoscientific Research.” Eos, Transactions American Geophysical Union 93 (16): 163–63. https://doi.org/gd8djc.
Pedersen, Thomas Lin, and David Robinson. 2020. Gganimate: A Grammar of Animated Graphics. Manual.
Pereira, Rafael H. M., Marcus Saraiva, Daniel Herszenhut, Carlos Kaue Vieira Braga, and Matthew Wigginton Conway. 2021. “R5r: Rapid Realistic Routing on Multimodal Transport Networks with R5 in R.” Findings, March, 21262. https://doi.org/10.32866/001c.21262.
Pezanowski, Scott, Alan M MacEachren, Alexander Savelyev, and Anthony C Robinson. 2018. “SensePlace3: A Geovisual Framework to Analyze Placetimeattribute Information in Social Media.” Cartography and Geographic Information Science 45 (5): 420–37. https://doi.org/gc95n9.
Probst, Philipp, Marvin Wright, and Anne-Laure Boulesteix. 2018. “Hyperparameters and Tuning Strategies for Random Forest.” arXiv:1804.03515 [Cs, Stat], April. https://arxiv.org/abs/1804.03515.
Qiu, Fang, Caiyun Zhang, and Yuhong Zhou. 2012. “The Development of an Areal Interpolation ArcGIS Extension and a Comparative Study.” GIScience & Remote Sensing 49 (5): 644–63. https://doi.org/gkb5fn.
R Core Team. 2021. An Introduction to R.
Ripley, Brian D. 2001. “Spatial Statistics in R.” R News 1 (2): 14–15.
Rodrigue, Jean-Paul, Claude Comtois, and Brian Slack. 2013. The Geography of Transport Systems. Third. London, New York: Routledge.
Roussel, Jean-Romain, David Auty, Nicholas C. Coops, Piotr Tompalski, Tristan R. H. Goodbody, Andrew Sánchez Meador, Jean-François Bourdon, Florian de Boissieu, and Alexis Achim. 2020. “lidR: An r Package for Analysis of Airborne Laser Scanning (ALS) Data.” Remote Sensing of Environment 251 (December): 112061. https://doi.org/ghddxb.
Rowlingson, B. S, and P. J Diggle. 1993. “Splancs: Spatial Point Pattern Analysis Code in S-plus.” Computers & Geosciences 19 (5): 627–55. https://doi.org/dvzffd.
Rowlingson, Barry, Adrian Baddeley, Rolf Turner, and Peter Diggle. 2003. “Rasp: A Package for Spatial Statistics.” In Proceedings of the 3rd International Workshop on Distributed Statistical Computing, edited by Kurt Hornik.
Rowlingson, Barry, and Peter Diggle. 2017. Splancs: Spatial and Space-Time Point Pattern Analysis.
Šavrič, Bojan, Bernhard Jenny, and Helen Jenny. 2016. “Projection Wizard An Online Map Projection Selection Tool.” The Cartographic Journal 53 (2): 177–85. https://doi.org/ggsx6z.
Schramm, Matthias, Edzer Pebesma, Milutin Milenković, Luca Foresta, Jeroen Dries, Alexander Jacob, Wolfgang Wagner, et al. 2021. “The Openeo Apiharmonising the Use of Earth Observation Cloud Services Using Virtual Data Cube Functionalities.” Remote Sensing 13 (6): 1125. https://doi.org/10.3390/rs13061125.
Schratz, Patrick, Marc Becker, Michel Lang, and Alexander Brenning. 2021. “Mlr3spatiotempcv: Spatiotemporal Resampling Methods for Machine Learning in R.” arXiv Preprint arXiv:2110.12674. https://arxiv.org/abs/2110.12674.
Schratz, Patrick, Jannes Muenchow, Eugenia Iturritxa, Jakob Richter, and Alexander Brenning. 2019. “Hyperparameter Tuning and Performance Assessment of Statistical and Machine-Learning Algorithms Using Spatial Data.” Ecological Modelling 406 (August): 109–20. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2019.06.002.
Shen, Jingwei, Min Chen, and Xintao Liu. 2018. “Classification of Topological Relations Between Spatial Objects in Two-Dimensional Space Within the Dimensionally Extended 9-Intersection Model.” Transactions in GIS 22 (2): 514–41. https://doi.org/gnhcx9.
Sherman, Gary. 2008. Desktop GIS: Mapping the Planet with Open Source Tools. Pragmatic Bookshelf.
Simoes, Rolf, Gilberto Camara, Gilberto Queiroz, Felipe Souza, Pedro R. Andrade, Lorena Santos, Alexandre Carvalho, and Karine Ferreira. 2021. “Satellite Image Time Series Analysis for Big Earth Observation Data.” Remote Sensing 13 (13). https://doi.org/10.3390/rs13132428.
Simoes, Rolf, Felipe Souza, Matheus Zaglia, Gilberto Ribeiro Queiroz, Rafael Santos, and Karine Ferreira. 2021. “Rstac: An R Package to Access Spatiotemporal Asset Catalog Satellite Imagery.” In 2021 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium IGARSS, 7674–77. https://doi.org/10.1109/IGARSS47720.2021.9553518.
Sørensen, R, U Zinko, and J Seibert. 2006. “On the Calculation of the Topographic Wetness Index: Evaluation of Different Methods Based on Field Observations.” Hydrology and Earth System Sciences, 13. https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-10-101-2006.
Spanier, Edwin Henry. 1995. Algebraic Topology. 1. corr. Springer ed. New York Berlin Barcelona Budapest: Springer.
Talbert, Richard J. A. 2014. Ancient Perspectives: Maps and Their Place in Mesopotamia, Egypt, Greece, and Rome. University of Chicago Press.
Tallon, Andrew R. 2007. “Bristol.” Cities 24 (1): 74–88. https://doi.org/dmr8rv.
Tennekes, Martijn. 2018. “tmap: Thematic Maps in R.” Journal of Statistical Software 84 (6): 1–39. https://doi.org/10.18637/jss.v084.i06.
Tennekes, Martijn, and Jakub Nowosad. 2022. Elegant and Informative Maps with Tmap.
Thiele, J. 2014. “R Marries NetLogo: Introduction to the RNetLogo Package.” Journal of Statistical Software 58 (2): 1–41. https://doi.org/ghfbck.
Tobler, Waldo R. 1970. “A Computer Movie Simulating Urban Growth in the Detroit Region.” Economic Geography, 234–40. https://doi.org/10.2307/143141.
Tobler, Waldo R. 1979. “Smooth Pycnophylactic Interpolation for Geographical Regions.” Journal of the American Statistical Association 74 (367): 519–30. https://doi.org/ghz78f.
Tomintz, Melanie N M. N., Graham P Clarke, and Janette E J. E. Rigby. 2008. “The Geography of Smoking in Leeds: Estimating Individual Smoking Rates and the Implications for the Location of Stop Smoking Services.” Area 40 (3): 341–53. https://doi.org/dn8x5b.
Tomlin, C. Dana. 1990. Geographic Information Systems and Cartographic Modeling. Englewood Cliffs, N.J: Prentice Hall.
———. 1994. “Map Algebra: One Perspective.” Landscape and Urban Planning 30 (1-2): 3–12. https://doi.org/dm2qm2.
van der Meer, Lucas, Lorena Abad, Andrea Gilardi, and Robin Lovelace. 2023. Sfnetworks: Tidy Geospatial Networks. https://CRAN.R-project.org/package=sfnetworks.
Venables, W. N., and B. D. Ripley. 2002. Modern Applied Statistics with S. Fourth. New York: Springer.
Visvalingam, M., and J. D. Whyatt. 1993. “Line Generalisation by Repeated Elimination of Points.” The Cartographic Journal 30 (1): 46–51. https://doi.org/fx74gh.
von Wehrden, Henrik, Jan Hanspach, Helge Bruelheide, and Karsten Wesche. 2009. “Pluralism and Diversity: Trends in the Use and Application of Ordination Methods 1990-2007.” Journal of Vegetation Science 20 (4): 695–705. https://doi.org/ffp89h.
Walker, Kyle. 2022. Crsuggest: Obtain Suggested Coordinate Reference System Information for Spatial Data. https://CRAN.R-project.org/package=crsuggest.
Walker, Kyle E. 2022. Analyzing US Census Data: Methods, Maps, and Models in R. Chapman and Hall/CRC.
Wardrop, J G. 1952. “Some Theoretical Aspects of Road Traffic Research.” Proceedings of the Institution of Civil Engineers 1 (3): 325–62. https://doi.org/10.1680/ipeds.1952.11259.
Wegmann, Martin, Benjamin Leutner, and Stefan Dech, eds. 2016. Remote Sensing and GIS for Ecologists: Using Open Source Software. Data in the Wild. Exeter: Pelagic Publishing.
Wickham, Hadley. 2014. “Tidy Data.” Journal of Statistical Software 59 (10). https://doi.org/gdm3p7.
———. 2016. Ggplot2: Elegant Graphics for Data Analysis. Second. New York, NY: Springer.
———. 2019. Advanced R, Second Edition. CRC Press.
———. 2021. Mastering Shiny: Build Interactive Apps, Reports, and Dashboards Powered by R. Sebastopol, CA: O’Reilly Media.
Wickham, Hadley, Romain François, Lionel Henry, Kirill Müller, and Davis Vaughan. 2023. Dplyr: A Grammar of Data Manipulation. https://dplyr.tidyverse.org.
Wieland, Thomas. 2017. “Market Area Analysis for Retail and Service Locations with MCI.” The R Journal 9 (1): 298–323. https://doi.org/gkb5ft.
Wilkinson, Leland, and Graham Wills. 2005. The Grammar of Graphics. Springer Science+ Business Media.
Wimberly, Michael C. 2023. Geographic Data Science with R: Visualizing and Analyzing Environmental Change.
Wise, Stephen. 2001. GIS Basics. CRC Press.
Wright, Marvin N., and Andreas Ziegler. 2017. “Ranger: A Fast Implementation of Random Forests for High Dimensional Data in C++ and R.” Journal of Statistical Software 77 (1): 1–17. https://doi.org/10.18637/jss.v077.i01.
Wulf, Andrea. 2015. The Invention of Nature: Alexander von Humboldt’s New World. New York: Alfred A. Knopf.
Xiao, Ningchuan. 2016. GIS Algorithms: Theory and Applications for Geographic Information Science & Technology. London. https://doi.org/10.4135/9781473921498.
Xie, Feng, and David Levinson. 2011. Evolving Transportation Networks. Transportation Research, Economics and Policy. New York: Springer-Verlag.
Zuur, Alain F., Elena N. Ieno, Anatoly A. Saveliev, and Alain F. Zuur. 2017. Beginner’s Guide to Spatial, Temporal and Spatial-Temporal Ecological Data Analysis with R-INLA. Vol. 1. Newburgh, United Kingdom: Highland Statistics Ltd.
Zuur, Alain, Elena N. Ieno, Neil Walker, Anatoly A. Saveliev, and Graham M. Smith. 2009. Mixed Effects Models and Extensions in Ecology with R. Statistics for Biology and Health. New York: Springer-Verlag.